By: Eustoria Marie Borja
KOROR, Palau – Oct. 23, 2024 – In response to an increase in drug-related disturbances and growing community unrest, traditional leaders in Koror, in collaboration with government authorities, have enacted a “Bul,” a traditional decree issued by the chiefs to prohibit a certain act. The decree seeks to curb disrespectful behavior, loud disturbances, and unrest within the villages, reinforcing values of respect, humility, and peace throughout the state.
Rechucher-ra-Techekii, a member of Koror’s House of Traditional Leaders (HOTL), explained that the decision to issue the Bul was made as the community reached a tipping point. “People are fighting late at night, and drug use is everywhere,” Rechucher-ra-Techekii said. “We’ve seen a rise in incidents, and it’s time for action.”
When asked if the Bul was linked to a recent shooting at the Palau International Development Center (PIDC), Rechucher-ra-Techekii said investigations were still ongoing. “The weapon used was powerful, penetrating shutters and a glass door. The Bureau of Public Safety (BPS) director said it was the result of drunk people shooting. We are taking this step to restore peace and respect to Koror,” he stated.
The Bul is a joint effort by traditional leaders, Koror’s government, the state rangers, and law enforcement to address the growing concerns. The governor, the legislative body, Koror’s state delegate, and the director of public safety have all expressed support.
Unified Response to Election-Related Concerns
During a press event on Oct. 24, 2024, at Penthouse Madrengebuked, former President Tommy E. Remengesau Jr. addressed concerns over rising violence ahead of the upcoming elections. He referenced both the PIDC shooting and the issuance of the Bul, emphasizing the importance of peace during this critical period.
“Violence has no place in Palau, before, during, or after elections,” Remengesau stated. “All leaders and community members must come together with one voice to condemn these acts, respect each other’s choices, and ensure peaceful elections.”
Remengesau highlighted the importance of maintaining Palauan customs, noting that while the Bul may not be directly tied to the elections, it serves as a precautionary measure to prevent further unrest.
Key Measures of the BUL
The Bul, outlined in a letter from the HOTL on Oct. 23, 2024, includes several key restrictions aimed at maintaining order:
- Movement Restrictions: Beginning Nov. 1, 2024, the general public is prohibited from entering the inner hamlets of Koror between midnight and 5 a.m., except for residents of those areas.
- Noise Control: Noise disturbances, disruptive activities, and large gatherings will be strictly prohibited between midnight and 5 a.m.
- Exceptions for Essential Activities: Essential activities such as work, health needs, fishing, and emergencies will be allowed during the restricted hours.
Violations of these restrictions will result in fines, as per Koror’s traditional laws. Enforcement will be overseen by the Ngarametal, Koror State Rangers, and the National Police.
Challenges in Enforcement
Rechucher-ra-Techekii noted the ongoing challenges faced by BPS, particularly a lack of resources. “Police are stretched thin, and enforcement has been weak due to manpower and funding shortages,” he said, adding that even securing basic supplies like uniforms is a struggle. The Bul is seen as a necessary step to prevent further escalation.
Community cooperation will be key to enforcing the Bul. Rechucher-ra-Techekii called on residents to report disturbances to law enforcement and announced plans to establish a hotline for this purpose. The hotline number will be distributed across radio stations before enforcement begins.
A Call for Unity and Cooperation
The Bul reflects a broader push by both traditional and state leaders to restore peace and harmony in Koror. The decree serves as a reminder for the people of Koror to uphold long-held cultural values of respect and unity.
As Koror’s leaders implement the Bul, they are calling on the community for cooperation in ensuring that the decree succeeds in maintaining peace and security across the villages. The Bul will remain in place until rescinded by the House of Traditional Leaders.