A CHRONICLE OF KEY EVENTS AND MILESTONES IN PALAU
JULY: Leadership Changes and Social Assistance Initiatives
In July, Delegate Vicky Kanai of Airai State announced her decision to retire from politics after serving in various leadership roles for 28 years. Her retirement opens the door for younger leaders to represent Airai in the upcoming General Election in November 2024. Kanai’s departure marks the end of a remarkable political career, during which she was the only woman delegate in the 11th Olbiil Era Kelulau.
Meanwhile, the Palau Bureau of Revenue & Taxation began disbursing over $1.8 million in tax refunds and social assistance to 3,802 eligible citizens, following the enactment of Republic of Palau Public Law (RPPL) 11-34. This included $480 wage and salary tax refunds for employees earning between $15,000 and $30,000, and a new social subsidy for retirees.
AUGUST: Rising Crime and Athletic Excellence
On August 8, law enforcement officials raised concerns about the growing drug crisis and an increase in thefts. The Bureau of Public Safety (BPS) reported 93 cases since January, with 75% linked to theft, indicating the worsening impact of drug-related crimes. Officials called for public cooperation and increased resources, including the need for X-ray machines at border points to curb the potential entry of fentanyl into Palau.
Later in the month, Momo Saruang Ueki, an 18-year-old dual Palauan-Japanese soccer star, committed to playing for the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Ueki, known for her academic excellence and athletic prowess, chose UCLA over offers from top universities such as Harvard and Nebraska. Her commitment marked a proud moment for Palauan sports on the international stage.
SEPTEMBER: Public Safety and Financial Innovations
On September 11, Curtis Elobt was sworn in as the new Director of the Bureau of Public Safety, pledging to address critical challenges, including a demoralized police force and a worsening drug problem.
In a move to enhance domestic investment opportunities, Palau also launched its Savings Bond Platform with a demonstration event on September 30, led by President Surangel Whipps Jr. The platform aims to circulate more domestic deposits locally, with the goal of fostering sustainable economic growth.
Additionally, tensions arose in Ngaraard State over the approval of the TACMOR Project. Governor Sharp Sakuma and state leaders opposed the project, citing environmental concerns and requesting a reversal of the permit granted by the Environmental Quality Protection Board (EQPB). Despite repeated attempts to engage in dialogue, EQPB proceeded with the approval, prompting Ngaraard leaders to seek technical assistance from the U.S. Department of the Interior.
OCTOBER: Independence Day and Traditional Decrees
Palau celebrated its 30th Independence Day with vibrant festivities, including cycling challenges, boat races, and a plant contest. The celebrations culminated in Ngerulmud with a grand fireworks display, reflecting on the nation’s journey over three decades of independence.
In response to rising disturbances and drug-related issues, Koror’s traditional leaders issued a Bul on October 23 beginning on November 01, restricting movement and activities during late-night hours. The decree aimed to restore peace and order, with enforcement led by Koror State Rangers and law enforcement.
Meanwhile, media freedom in Palau faces a critical moment in history following a civil lawsuit filed by Surangel & Sons Company against the Palau-based newspaper Island Times, its publisher, and editor Leilani Reklai. The dispute, which centers on an October 29 article,” Surangel & Sons Condemns Tax Report Leak as Privacy Violation” based on Surangel and Sons Company’s Press Release, raises serious questions about the balance between press freedom and corporate interests.
This legal battle highlights growing concerns over media independence in Palau, with observers questioning whether this marks a turning point in press freedom not just in the Republic of Palau but for all journalist, Media professionals and those working in the related fields in the Pacific Region and around the world.
NOVEMBER: Conservation and Investigations
During the 9th anniversary of the Palau National Marine Sanctuary, U.S. sports envoys Bligh Madris and Jessica Mendoza signed the Palau Pledge, emphasizing their commitment to environmental conservation. The event included film screenings and community engagement, reinforcing Palau’s leadership in marine protection.
Meanwhile, investigations into the suspected homicide of Tellames Johanes, who was found dead at the Koror State Animal Center, continued without significant updates. The lack of communication from authorities drew criticism from Johanes’ family, who described the ordeal as traumatic.
DECEMBER: Diplomatic Visits, New Flights, and Salary Overhaul
On December 5, Taiwan President Lai Ching-Te visited Palau, reinforcing diplomatic ties and presiding over the ribbon-cutting ceremony of the new One-Stop-Shop government office building in Ngerulmud. His visit also featured a Joint Coast Guard exercise on humanitarian aid and disaster relief, underscoring strong maritime collaboration between Taiwan and Palau.
Just two days later, Qantas Airlines launched its Brisbane–Palau direct flight route, dubbed the “Palau Paradise Express”. The inaugural flight was celebrated with a water cannon salute at Roman Tmetuchl International Airport, marking a new chapter in boosting tourism and trade with Australia.
In sports, Palauan swimmers Charlie Gibbons and Kazuumi Nestor returned from the World Aquatics Swimming Championships in Budapest with new records and personal bests. Their achievements highlighted the nation’s growing presence in international swimming competitions.
Additionally, Antoni Kade Aguon-Ogumoro, a top-ranked interior offensive line prospect with roots in Palau and the CNMI, signed with the University of Tennessee on December 4. He will join the team on December 15 to prepare for the College Football Playoffs and begin his collegiate football career as an early enrollee in January 2025.
On December 5, Airai State followed Koror’s lead by enacting its own Bul, citing increased disturbances and criminal activities. The decree, enforced by traditional leaders and state rangers, aims to maintain peace during the holiday season.
To conclude the year, President Surangel Whipps Jr. signed into law RPPL 11-40 on December 31, introducing a 10% pay raise for all civil service and contract employees. The government expects the new salary structure to take effect in October 2025, with a projected $6 million annual increase in payroll.
In recognition of her leadership in disability advocacy, Villaney Remengesau was named Most Impactful Person of the Year by the Palau Media Council. Her efforts culminated in the passage of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act (RPPL 11-36), a landmark law establishing comprehensive support for persons with disabilities.
Conclusion
From critical leadership transitions and public safety concerns to international collaborations and landmark legislation, from media freedom challenges to social policies, Palau’s journey in the latter half of 2024 reflects progress and challenges.