A Growing Concern Demands Multifaceted Solutions
By: Allana Ruluked, Hope Richard, Moiwai Andreas, Dil’Lusech Masami and Zeigler Silas
Koror, Palau – Drug use among Palau’s youth is a growing problem, according to a recent investigation by Mindzenty High School seniors.
In an interview with this team, Police Chief Ngiramengior acknowledges the issue’s complexity. “Drug problems are getting worse and have many connected parts, so we need all kinds of solutions to fix them,” he said. Ngiramengior emphasizes the need for rehabilitation programs that address mental health and lifestyle factors alongside drug use.
Marijuana and methamphetamine (“ice”) are the most commonly reported drugs. Teenagers like 17-year-old Genesis (not his real name), have firsthand experience. Genesis started using marijuana at 13 to self-medicate for anxiety but later switched to nicotine-infused e-cigarettes because marijuana made them feel lethargic. This highlights the potential for escalation and the complex reasons teens use drugs.
Peer pressure is another factor, as seen in 17-year-old Mlo’s story. Introduced to marijuana at 12 to manage anger, Mlo (name changed to protect the minor) now struggles with dependence. He admits the difficulty of quitting due to withdrawal symptoms and acknowledges using other drugs like nicotine and “trauma” (likely referring to dimethylaminobenzene, a stimulant).
Fortunately, resources are available. The Belau National Hospital’s Behavioral Health department offers rehabilitation programs with counseling, therapy, and structured routines. The Ministry of Human Resources, Culture, Tourism, and Development provides educational and prevention programs for youth to raise awareness about the risks of drug use.
Parents and friends can also play a vital role. Open communication and encouraging healthy choices can be a powerful deterrent.
To combat this issue, a multi-pronged approach is needed. Increased mental health services, stricter law enforcement, and continued investment in education and rehabilitation programs are all essential. As Chief Ngiramengior suggests, “targeted, more effective solutions” are crucial. By addressing the root causes and providing adequate support, Palau can create a brighter future for its youth.